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"Liberty is Intervening on behalf of Gary McKinnon and have been officially given
permission to do so, they have also petitioned the House of Lords on
Gary's behalf as the case is now being seen as being in the Public
Interest."
The UK Liberty Organisation can be contacted here.
Gary and/or his representatives are also due to appear on several news
stations over the next few days, including a prime spot on the BBC. !-Update-! See below for a recent articles...
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British hacker should not be extradited to US, Lords told
A British man who allegedly
hacked into the Pentagon's computer network should not be extradited to
America because US prosecutors tried to intimidate him into cooperating
with them, the House of Lords was told today.
Gary McKinnon, a
systems analyst who faces up to 60 years in jail if his extradition
goes ahead, was the victim of an abuse of process, the panel of five
law lords was told.
The 44-year-old is accused of causing
£475,000 in damage by hacking into 97 computer systems operated by the
Pentagon, Nasa and elsewhere in the US military.
McKinnon, a
self-taught hacker who operated under the name Solo, admits accessing
the computers but insists he only did so to try to find evidence for
UFO landings, and that he was only able to gain access because of lax
security.
His activities, described by British prosecutors in
2005 as the "biggest ever military computer hack", were carried out
using a low-speed dialup connection from a room in his girlfriend's
aunt's house in Crouch End, north London.
McKinnon was first
arrested in 2002 but has never been charged in the UK. Last year, he
lost a high court appeal against a government decision to grant his
extradition to the US.
Addressing the Lords today, his lawyer,
David Pannick QC, said McKinnon was told by US authorities that unless
he agreed to plead guilty and to extradition he faced a much heavier
jail sentence.
A US embassy legal official involved in the case
had also quoted New Jersey authorities as saying they wanted to see
McKinnon "fry", said Pannick, an apparent reference to the electric
chair.
It was "not in dispute" that a UK court had the power to
turn down an extradition if it was thought there had been abuse of
process, Pannick told the law lords.
"The US prosecutors sought
to impose pressure on the appellant through his legal advisers to
consent to extradition and plead guilty," he said.
McKinnon was
told that if he cooperated he would receive a jail sentence of between
37 and 46 months and would be repatriated to the UK for possible parole
after half this time, the lawyer said.
"By contrast, the
appellant's representatives were told that if the appellant declined to
cooperate, this sentence would be in the region of eight to 10 years,
possibly longer," Pannick said, adding that one threat was to treat the
matter as a terrorism case, resulting in a possible 60-year term.
US
officials additionally said any transfer to the UK would also be ruled
out if McKinnon fought extradition, Pannick told the law lords.
"This was pressure of an unacceptable degree," he said.
A judgment is expected within three weeks.
Recent article from ZDNet:
Gary McKinnon, the Briton who has admitted hacking into Nasa
systems, is due to fight his extradition to the US in the House of
Lords on Monday.
Hearing his appeal will be
the Law Lords, a group of senior judges. According to McKinnon's
solicitors, the two-hour hearing will focus on irregularities in the
extradition process.
"There will be legal arguments about plea bargaining and abuse of the extradition process," said his solicitors, Kaim Todner.
Representing
McKinnon will be his own barrister, David Pannick QC, and a barrister
acting for human rights organisation Liberty, Edward Fitzgerald QC.
Acting for the US authorities will be Clare Montgomery QC.
According to McKinnon and his counsel, during the plea bargaining process the American authorities threatened McKinnon.
Lawyers acting on behalf of the US government allegedly said that if
McKinnon did not agree to co-operate with them, they would push for the
highest possible penalties and that he would be "turned over to New
Jersey authorities to see him fry". And, the defence further alleged,
the US said if McKinnon did not agree to a deal there would be no
chance of him serving his sentence in the UK near his family.
McKinnon's
fate now hangs on the decision of the Law Lords, who will determine
whether there was an abuse of process by the US authorities. According
to Kaim Todner, if the Lords decide there was an abuse of process, this
would end extradition proceedings, although McKinnon may still face
trial by UK authorities.
The US lawyers may dispute
what was said during the plea bargaining process, in which case the Law
Lords could refer the case back to Bow Street Magistrates Court, where
McKinnon's case was heard.
If the Lords decide there was no abuse of process, the extradition procedure will go ahead. An extradition order was signed in July 2006 by the then home secretary John Reid.
McKinnon
stands accused of hacking into a series of sites belonging to the US
Army, Air Force, Department of Defence and Nasa. McKinnon has admitted
hacking Nasa systems, but claims that he was merely looking for
evidence of UFOs and extraterrestrial activity.
The
US government alleges McKinnon's hacking activities caused $700,000
(£350,000) worth of damage. McKinnon denied causing any damage to the
US systems.
Under the terms of the controversial
Extradition Treaty 2003, the US government has not been required to
show any evidence, either of McKinnon's hacking or the alleged damage
caused, to secure his extradition. The Extradition Treaty is not
reciprocal, as it has not been ratified by the US government.
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