Physics and Metaphysics as Co-Emergent Phenomena
H. E. Puthoff, Ph.D.
Institute for Advanced Studies at Austin
Throughout
mankind’s cultural history there has existed the metaphysical concept
that man and cosmos are interconnected by a ubiquitous, all-pervasive
sea of energy that undergirds, and is manifest in, all phenomena. This
pre-scientific concept of a cosmic energy goes by many names in many
traditions, such as ch’i, ki or qi (Taoism), prana (yoga), mana
(Kahuna), barakah (Sufi), élan vital (Bergsonian metaphysics), and so
forth.
Complementary to the above metaphysical
concept, contemporary physics similarly posits an all-pervasive
energetic field called quantum vacuum energy, or zero-point energy, a
random, ambient fluctuating energy that exists even in so-called empty
space. (The adjective “zero-point” means that such energy or activity
exists even at a temperature of absolute zero where no thermal
agitation effects remain.) Thus, even in the absence of matter, in the
modern view empty space or vacuum is never truly particle- or
field-free, but rather is the seat of continuous virtual particle-pair
creation and annihilation processes, as well as so-called zero-point
fluctuations of such fields as the electromagnetic field. Originally
thought to be of significance only for such esoteric concerns as small
corrections in atomic emission processes (e.g., the Lamb shift), it is
now understood that vacuum fluctuation effects play a central role in
large-scale phenomena of interest to technologists as well, such as the
enhancement or inhibition of the spontaneous emission of light in
atomic processes, the generation of short-range attractive forces
between closely-spaced materials, and the possibility of extracting
useful energy from vacuum fluctuations—the “Holy Grail” of energy
research.
Should we
further consider the possibility that such random vacuum energy might
be subject to influence by consciousness or intention, then, given that it is well understood by physicists that a restructuring or “cohering” of vacuum energy would
have physical consequences for matter, animate or inanimate, such could
provide a rational basis for healing or other processes that are part
and parcel of the pre-scientific view. In such fashion the
similarities, differences and possible synthesis of the pre-scientific
and modern concepts of an all-pervasive energy field can be considered.
The
precise mathematics of this is ODLRO (Onsager - O. Penrose 1950's
--> P.W. Anderson "More is different" (1967 ... to
Brout-Englert-Higgs-Goldstone mechanism of "hidden spontaneous broken
symmetry" --> topological defects of ground state (vacuum) order
parameters) macroscopic eigenvalues (BE condensations) of reduced
micro-quantum density matrix correlation functions into macro-quantum
coherent emergent structures and processes.
As
a physicist specializing in fundamental quantum physics and yet
interested in these issues, I have an abiding interest in “pushing the
envelope” with regard to the present scientific paradigm. This includes
the issue as to whether what we know of
the life process itself can find rapprochement with modern quantum
physics, or whether and how it needs to be extended. Given my own
earlier decade-plus background as Director of the Cognitive Sciences
program at Stanford Research Institute (SRI) Intern’l in the 1970s and early 1980s, investigating remote viewing and other so-called “paranormal” phenomena, the life-science data I have to integrate all by themselves push the envelope.1–3
The physics of remote viewing is macro-quantum "signal nonlocality."
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quant-ph/0203049 (March 2002)
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Subquantum Information and Computation
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Received. 11 March 2002 Last updated. 12 April 2002
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Abstract.
It is argued that immense physical resources - for nonlocal
communication, espionage, and exponentially-fast computation - are
hidden from us by quantum noise, and that this noise is not fundamental
but merely a property of an equilibrium state in which the universe
happens to be at the present time. It is suggested that 'non-quantum'
or nonequilibrium matter might exist today in the form of relic
particles from the early universe. We describe how such matter could be
detected and put to practical use. Nonequilibrium matter could be used
to send instantaneous signals, to violate the uncertainty principle, to
distinguish non-orthogonal quantum states without disturbing them, to
eavesdrop on quantum key distribution, and to outpace quantum
computation (solving NP-complete problems in polynomial time).
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Unfortunately,
as it now stands, mainstream physics reductionism is leading to an
evermore complex picture of nature involving a proliferation of
particles, the possibility of yet more “fundamental” forces, the
implications of incorporating additional dimensions as in superstring
theory, and so forth. Thus, in spite of efforts to develop a grand
unified theory to simplify our picture of nature, the actual day-to-day
work on this effort is complexifying faster than the hoped-for
simplification. Therefore, not only are we missing holism on the grand
scale, but a gratifying holism just for the physical sciences alone
appears to be a rapidly accelerating goal post.
Contemplation
of such provocative issues in both the physical and life sciences led
me into investigating an area of physics concerned with what is known
as quantum vacuum fluctuations or zero-point energy, a universal
background energy pervading all of space and associated with
fluctuations of underlying space itself. Specifically, I
began to consider the underlying quantum fluctuations as a fundamental
“stuff” out of which a greater synthesis could be built. I
hasten to add that I do not mean for such an approach to be simply
reductionism on a grander scale, with no room for “nonphysical” factors
to play a role. Rather, to the degree that “energy” is involved not
only in physical but in nominally non- or para-physical phenomena
(including, perhaps, such “mundane” phenomena as thought, charisma,
etc., let alone psychokinesis), then such energy
patterns might in principle emerge as a result of cohering or
patterning the otherwise random, ambient zero-point energy.
Yes, my emergent gravity theory is an example of this.
For
me this hypothesis emerged when I considered how uneconomical Nature
would have to be to posit, on the one hand, an all-pervading energetic
field of ki or chi, as in the metaphysics of the martial arts and
acupuncture, and, on the other hand, also posit an all-pervasive
energetic field of quantum zero-point energy. It appeared to me to be
more likely that we were dealing with a single underlying substructure
which goes by various names in various cosmologies, depending on
whether it is in its pre-manifest random form, or patterned at various
hierarchical levels, including the “purely material.”
In
my professional area, I began with the pure physics side. In my first
published study on the significance of zero-point energy for broad
issues I showed that the basic stable states of matter are not merely
inert, static structures, but rather depend on the presence of the
underlying, sustaining zero-point energy which is continually being
absorbed and re-emitted on a dynamic-balance basis. Pull the plug on
the zero-point energy and all atomic structure would collapse.4
In
my second study I developed the idea, originally put forward as a
hypothesis by the famous Russian physicist and human-rights advocate,
Sakharov, that the gravity of Einstein’s equations is not a separate,
fundamental force, but rather is a pressure force derived from partial shielding of the ambient zero-point energy.5
(A corollary to this view is that if one could cohere the otherwise
random fluctuations of space, a host of interesting phenomena would
follow.)
This
part is technically incorrect IMHO. I get Einstein's equations of
gravity from the coherent Goldstone phases of the cohered zero point
energy. No need for partial shielding. I have the actual equations
4 curvature tetrad 1-forms = diagonal of M-Matrix of Goldstone Phases of World Hologram
6 torsion spin connection 1-forms = antisymmetric off-diagonal of M-Matrix
Curvature 2-form = D(Spin Connection)
D = d + Spin Connection /\
d = Cartan exterior derivative
Einstein-Hilbert action density ~ (Curvature 2-form)/\(tetrad)/\(tetrad)
from which the classical Einstein's vacuum field equation
Ruv = 0
is the Euler-Lagrange equation from the Feynman action principle.
In
my third study I showed that on the cosmological scale a grand
hand-in-glove dynamic equilibrium exists between the ever-agitated
motion of matter on the quantum level and the surrounding zero-point
energy field.6 One
consequence of this is that we are literally, physically, “in touch”
with the rest of the cosmos as we share with remote parts of the
universe fluctuating zero-point-energy fields of even cosmological
dimensions. Who is to say whether, for example, modulation of such
fields might not carry meaningful information as in the popular concept
of “the Force?”
In a fourth study with colleagues from Lockheed, CIPA and California State University at
Long Beach, we have shown that the simple property of inertia possessed
by all bodies is simply resistance to being accelerated through the
zero-point fluctuations, an extremely fundamental result in physics
that provides an underpinning for Newton’s Law of inertia.7–10
This part is not needed IMHO.
In
a fifth study I examined the evidence that not only is zero-point
energy at the base of a number of fundamental physical phenomena, but
that in principle non-polluting energy can be extracted from the fluctuations so
as to constitute a new energy source; a concept for which my research
group has attracted seed funding, obtained encouraging laboratory
evidence, applied for and obtained patents worldwide, and which is the
focus of a present in-house program.11–12
This
is where the UFO data is relevant - metric engineering of warp,
wormhole time travel - as controlled cohering of the residual random
dark zero point energy (both negative and positive pressure forms with
w = -1)
Finally,
in a sixth study I indicate how manipulation of the underlying
zero-point-energy spacetime metric opens up the possibility for
efficient interstellar propulsion, a concept well-received both in
popular writings (e.g., Arthur C. Clarke) and by the mainstream (Air
Force, NASA laboratories).13–17
Yes indeed.
"flying saucer" weightless geodesic (no on-board g-forces) warp drive with reversed Doppler shift (e.g. B. Cornet)
blue shift dark energy anti-gravity repulsion (negative pressure zero point energy)
red shift dark matter gravity attraction (positive pressure zero point energy)
All
of this characterizes the underlying, ambient, random quantum
zero-point-energy sea as a blank matrix upon which coherent patterns
can be written, such information constituting at the bottom end of the
scale coherent particle and field structures, and, to a
zero-point-energy chauvinist like myself, an ascending ladder of
possible other information structures, whether it be coherent
electromagnetic field structures around living organisms, possibly
non-biochemical components of memory, or other more esoteric aspects of
Nature. If my goal for this research comes to full fruition, what would
emerge would be an increased understanding that all of us are immersed,
both as living and physical beings, in an overall interpenetrating and
interdependent field in ecological balance with the cosmos as a whole,
and that even the boundary lines between the physical and
“metaphysical” would dissolve into a unitary viewpoint of the universe
as a fluid, changing, energetic/information cosmological unity.
References
1.
H. E. Puthoff and R. Targ, “A Perceptual Channel for Information
Transfer over Kilometer Distances: Historical Perspective and Recent
Research,” Proc. IEEE, vol. 64, pp. 329-354 (1976).
2.
H. E. Puthoff, “CIA-Initiated Remote Viewing Program at Stanford
Research Institute,” Jour. Sci. Exploration, vol. 10, pp. 63-76 (1996).
3. R. Targ and H. E. Puthoff, Mind Reach: Scientists Look at Psychic Ability (Hampton Roads Publ., Charlottesville, 2005).
4. H. E. Puthoff, “Ground State of Hydrogen as a Zero-Point-Fluctuation-Determined State,” Phys. Rev. D, vol. 35, pp. 3266-3269 (1987).
5.
H. E. Puthoff, “Gravity as a Zero-Point-Fluctuation Force,” Phys. Rev.
A, vol. 39, pp. 2333-2342 (1989); vol. 47, pp. 3454-3455 (1993).
6.
H. E. Puthoff, “On the Source of Vacuum Electromagnetic Zero-Point
Energy,” Phys. Rev. A, vol. 40, pp. 4857-4862 (1989); vol. 44, pp. 3382
& 3385-3386 (1991).
7.
B. Haisch, A. Rueda and H. E. Puthoff, “Inertia as a Zero-Point Field
Lorentz Force,” Phys. Rev. A, vol. 49, pp. 678-694 (1994).
8. B. Haisch, A. Rueda and H. E. Puthoff, “Beyond E = mc2,” The Sciences (NY Acad. Of Sciences), vol. 34, pp. 26-31 (Nov/Dec 1994).
9. R. Matthews, “Inertia: Does Empty Space Put Up the Resistance?” Science, vol. 263, pp. 612-613 (1994).
10.
B. Haisch, A. Rueda and H. E. Puthoff, “Physics of the Zero-Point
Field: Implications for Inertia, Gravitation and Mass,” Spec. in Sci.
and Tech., vol. 20, pp. 99-114 (1997).
11.
H. E. Puthoff, “The Energetic Vacuum: Implications for Energy
Research,” Spec. in Sci. and Tech., vol. 13, pp. 247-257 (1990).
12. D. C.Cole and H. E. Puthoff, “Extracting Energy and Heat from the Vacuum,” Phys. Rev. E, vol. 48, pp. 1562-1565 (1993).
13.
H. E. Puthoff, “SETI, the Velocity-of-Light Limitation, and the
Alcubierre Warp Drive: An Integrating Overview,” Phys. Essays, vol. 9,
pp. 156-158 (1996).
14. H. E. Puthoff, “Space Propulsion: Can Empty Space Itself Provide a Solution?” Ad Astra, vol. 9, pp. 42-46 (1997).
15.
H. E. Puthoff, “Can the Vacuum be Engineered for Spaceflight
Applications? Overview of Theory and Experiments,”Jour. Sci.
Exploration, vol. 12, pp. 295-302 (1998).
16.
H. E. Puthoff, S. R. Little and M. Ibison, “Engineering the Zero-Point
Field and Polarizable Vacuum for Interstellar Flight,” Jour. Brit.
Interplanetary Soc., vol. 55, pp. 137-144 (2002).
17. W. B. Scott, “To the Stars,” Aviation Week & Space Technology, vol. 160, pp. 50-53 (1 March 2004).
Harold “Hal” Puthoff
is Director of the Institute for Advanced Studies at Austin that he
founded in 1985. He received his Ph.D. degree from Stanford University
in 1967.
While at Stanford Research Institute (SRI, 1972–1985)
he founded and directed a government-funded program on anomalous
subliminal perception, or “remote viewing.” Some results of this study
were published in mainstream scientific journals such as Nature and the Proceedings of the IEEE.
Dr. Puthoff’s
present research interests range from theoretical studies concerning
gravitation, cosmology and energy research, to laboratory studies of
innovative approaches to energy generation and space propulsion.
He has published numerous papers on electron-beam devices, lasers and quantum zero-point-energy effects, two books Mind-Reach: Scientists Look at Psychic Ability, and Mind at Large and is co-author of a textbook Fundamentals of Quantum Electronics (Wiley, 1969). He has patents issued in the laser, communications, and energy fields.
Dr. Puthoff has been designated a Fetzer Fellow in 1991.
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